According to a report published by the World Health Organization, colorectal cancer is the third most common cancer worldwide and is the second leading cause of death from cancer. So, what is it and what is the importance of colorectal cancer screening in Bahrain?

What is Colorectal Cancer?

Colorectal cancer, as the name suggests, is the development of malignant cells in the inner lining of the colon or rectum. It typically develops in older adults; however, recent statistics have shown a sharp increase in colorectal cancer in younger adults. Generally doctors perform a colonoscopy to diagnose colorectal cancer.

Causes for Colorectal Cancer in Adults

The significant increase in colorectal cancers among younger adults is typically due to:

• Lifestyle habits such as alcohol consumption, smoking, increased intake of processed foods and red meats, and low physical activity leading to obesity and its challenges. However, other causes of the cancer include:
• Genetic disorders or family history can contribute to the development of colorectal cancer.
• Ageing can increase the risk of cancer.
• Underlying medical conditions like irritable bowel syndrome can lead to colorectal cancer.

Symptoms of Colorectal Cancer

Like many other cancers, colorectal cancer may show no symptoms or mild symptoms in the early stages. Some symptoms that should not be ignored include:

• Changes in bowel habits such as increased constipation or diarrhea.
• Presence of blood in stools
• Heavy bloating
• Abdominal cramps
• Iron deficiency due to loss of blood in stools
• Constant fatigue

The Life Saving Benefits of Early Colorectal Cancer Detection

Early diagnosis or early colorectal cancer screening in Bahrain can significantly improve the chances of successful treatment.

If you experience any of the early symptoms of colorectal cancer, it is advisable to visit Al Salam Specialist Hospital, the best hospital for cancer screening in Bahrain. Our advanced diagnostic tools and modern technology enable us to detect cancers early, thereby ensuring more precise treatment options for better clinical outcomes.

Screening for colorectal cancer after the age of 45 is advisable for individuals at average risk, even if they have no symptoms.

• Colonoscopy: One of the most standard diagnostic tools for colorectal cancer is a colonoscopy. It allows doctors to view the colon and identify any abnormal cell growth in the area or the presence of polyps in the colon. It also identifies precancerous cells or precancerous polyps that may show no symptoms.

• Stool Tests: FIT or Fecal Immunochemical Tests, tests the stool samples to identify the presence of blood.

Treatment of Colorectal Cancer in Bahrain

The treatment for colon cancer is similar to the approach adopted in treating other cancers. The treatment options are designed to eliminate the cancerous cells and prevent the spread of the disease to other parts of the body.

Surgical Procedures: Cancer specialists usually perform surgery to remove the cancer cells from the affected organ. For more advanced stages of colorectal cancer, the doctor may perform a colectomy or the removal of a part of the large intestine that contains the cancerous cells.

Chemotherapy: The cancer specialist in Bahrain may administer medications to destroy the cancer cells.

Immunotherapy: Targeted treatment where the immune system is harnessed to fight the particular cancer.

Radiation Therapy: This treatment option uses high energy rays to destroy the cancer cells.

Colorectal Cancer Screening in Bahrain At Al Salam Specialist Hospital: Expert Diagnostics for Better Clinical Outcomes

At Al Salam Specialist Hospital, we are well equipped with the latest technology in cancer screening. From modern diagnostic tools to AI-assisted screening, our state-of-the-art facilities and team of highly experienced specialists ensure patient comfort and compassionate care. At Al Salam Specialist Hospital, colorectal cancer screening is performed using advanced diagnostic technology by experienced gastroenterologists, colorectal surgeons, oncologists, and radiologists who work together to ensure accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment. Trust Al Salam Specialist Hospital for expert colorectal cancer screening and treatment in Bahrain.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why should I get screened for colorectal cancer after 45?

After the age of 45, adults are at a higher risk of developing colorectal cancer. That is why screening after 45 is important to detect precancerous cells before symptoms appear and to detect early-stage cancer for better patient outcomes.

What are the potential signs of colorectal cancer?

Common symptoms of colorectal cancer include changes in bowel habits, blood in the stool, unexplained weight loss, abdominal cramps, and extreme fatigue.

What Factors Increase the Risk of Colorectal Cancer?

People above the age of 45 are at a higher risk of developing colorectal cancer, especially those with a family history of colorectal cancer, inflammatory bowel disease, obesity, smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, or a diet high in processed foods.